Pasta Glossary

A bit about the types of pasta we make


 
Bucatini - Originating in central Italy, bucatini came derived from "buco" which means hole. Bucatini are strands of pasta with a thin, drinking straw-like hole down the center. Bucatini originated in central Italy.

Cannelloni - Often confused with manicotti. Both are stuffed, baked pasta dishes. The difference is that manicotti is stuffed, pre-formed tubes, while cannelloni are rectangular sheets of pasta dough that are filled and rolled into tube shapes. Both are stuffed with a filling and baked. Cannelloni is Italian for “large reeds.”

Fettuccine - Fettuccine, which some say originated in Rome, is made from flat sheets of pasta cut into ribbon-shape strands (fettucce, or “small ribbons”). It is one of the most popular pasta shapes. Wider than the other popular flat shape, linguine, this basic noodle provides a better surface for catching sauce.One of the best known pasta dishes, Fettuccine Alfredo, is made with a rich sauce prepared with butter, cream and Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese. Fettuccine is similar to tagliatelle, the flat pasta from the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, but are narrower. The alternative spelling and pronunciation, fettuccini, is an Americanization.

Fusilli - Fusilli (meaning “little spindles” in Italian) is a pasta in spiral shapes. Each region has its own “twist” on what we call corkscrews. Some are very long, some just half an inch, some are tightly wound, some less so. Corkscrew-like twists are an excellent cut for vegetable, cream and cheese sauces. Short-cut fusilli make excellent pasta salads and baked pasta.

Shells - The conch shell is one of the more popular shapes of pasta. Jumbo shells can be stuffed with everything from basic ricotta, luxurious crab or fusion flavors like taco or Thai fillings. Small shells are a perfect everyday pasta for sauce, soups, salads or macaroni and cheese (more charming than elbows).

Lasagna - These wide, flat sheets of pasta were originally made by the Romans, who called them laganum. Lasagna comes from “lasanum” the Latin word for pot. Lasagne later came to refer to the specific layered-type baked dish we know today, with the long flat, pasta sheets alternating with minced meat, cheese and tomatoes. The modern lasagna noodle is two inches wide, and sometimes has ruffled edges, or is made with spinach pasta. A proliferation of modern recipes includes vegetable lasagnas, “white” lasagnas, goat cheese lasagnas, etc.

Linguine - Originating in the Liguria region of northern Italy, linguine, Italian for “little tongues,” is a narrow, flat version of round spaghetti. It is a narrower version of fettuccine. Linguine is often paired with white or red clam sauce, butter and cheese or cream sauces; but it is so versatile that it works with almost any type of pasta sauce.

Pappardelle - The classic broad egg noodle (about 3/4" wide), originally from Tuscany. Pappardelle are most commonly served with meat sauces, especially those from game meats like hare or wild boar.

Penne - Penne is one of the most famous and popular pasta shapes, a specialty of the Campania region in southern Italy. The Italian word for “quills” or feather pens, penne are large (2 inch), straight tubes cut on the diagonal, to resemble the point of a quill. They can be ridged to better hold the sauce. Penne is one of the most versatile cuts: it compliments most types of sauce, both creamy and heavy, plus oven-baked dishes.

Spaghettini - A very thin spaghetti, but thicker than vermicelli. It is popular in Southern Italy, where it is often served with spicy sauces.

Spaghettoni - Thick spaghetti, preferred in central and southern Italy, where they eat their pasta more al dente (firmly cooked) than in northern Italy. In Puglia, it is typically served with olive oil and fresh garlic.

Tagliatelle - Tagliatelle are the classic thin egg noodle of Italy. This cut originated in Emilia-Romagna, the region that also gave us balsamic vinegar, Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese and prosciutto di Parma. These flat ribbons of pasta are slightly thicker than fettuccine. This type of pasta is wide enough to hold a heavy sauce; yet, it is is also delicate enough to serve with a creamy sauce.

Tagliarini - A narrower version of tagliatelle, tagliarini is a flat, wide egg pasta. Tagliarini is a lot like angel hair pasta.

Tripolini - Our tripolini is a long wavy noodle about the same as fettuccine. It is very light and buttery.
 

 

 


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Prontissima Pasta
(250) 338-3636
gourmet@prontissimapasta.com